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School Children in India to Receive "Unique Identification Numbers"

"[India] The Indian government will be providing unique identification numbers to all children above 5 years old. The UID number will help the government track the progress of each child and to improve the education system. Different agencies will compile biometric data on each child and supply it to the Ministry of Human Resource Development to keep track of indicators such as school attendance and grades."

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School Food Programs in Middle East Successful, Have Additional Benefit of Boosting Enrollment, Gender Equity

"The success of school feeding programmes in Jordan, Morocco and Saudi Arabia has inspired poor countries such as Yemen, Syria and Iraq to introduce similar initiatives for improving the health, nutrition and education of school-age children. The provision of food fortified with micronutrients provides nutritional support and alleviates short- term hunger for school children in the most food insecure areas of these countries."

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New Culture Among Providers in West Africa to Increase Telecom Access

A new 14000km, ultra-high capacity (5 terabits per second) fibre-optic submarine cable made landfall on the west coast of Western Cape... after landing stops in 13 countries, 11 of which are on Africa's west coast. The cable is the first to be funded by all South Africa's major telecoms operators... The “open access model” employed for WACS (West African Cable System) is a system that allows all the funders or telecoms operators that own bandwidth capacity on the cable to have equal access, despite them not having landing sites of their own...."

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As sea level rises, crab aquaculture could replace coastal rice farming

Mud crab aquaculture in Bangladesh has become a new form of alternative livelihood in the coastal region, and as climate change affects coastal arable land and various entities support the fledgling sector, it could prove a remarkable adaptation strategy for the landless poor.

The Strategic Foresight Group writes,

1.02
Average: 1 (1 vote)
 

Sources:

The Strategic Foresight Group, July 2011 (pg. 8):
http://newsletters.clearsignals.org/SFG_July_2011.pdf#page=8

Chaki, N. ‘Culture of Mud Crab, Scylla serrata’. Bangladesh Fisheries Information Share Home.
08 February 2011.
http://en.bdfish.org/2011/02/culture-mud-crab-scylla-serrata/

‘Bangladesh farmers fatten crabs on polluted land’. Bajan Sun Online. 20 February 2011.
http://bajansunonline.com/bangladesh-farmers-fatten-crabs-on-polluted-land/

‘Change of life by cultivating crab farming’. Prothom Alo. 02 January 2011.
http://www.prothom-alo.com/detail/date/2010-01-02/news/31953

‘Expansion of Crab Market’. Weekly Sonar Bangla. 06 May 2011.
http://www.weeklysonarbangla.net/news_details.php?newsid=1305

‘In Satkheera beside, prawn cultivation, crab cultivation is going on too’. Bangladesh Itech News.
http://bangladeshitechnews.blogspot.com/2010/11/blog-post_5440.html

‘Improved Crab Fattening Through Cage Culture For Raising Income of Ultra Poor Women’. Satkhira. 04 May 2011.
http://www.dcsatkhira.gov.bd/index.php?option=com_dcnews&controller=dcnews&task=edit&cid%5B%5D=33

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Extreme weather opens new economic opportunities in Ecuador and Peru

Peru and Ecuador are highly vulnerable to economic disruption at the hands of El Nino, but extreme weather also opens some new economic opportunities

FORO writes,

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Sources:

FORO March 2011 pages 6:
http://newsletters.clearsignals.org/FORO_Mar2011.pdf#page=6-7

Corporación Andina de Fomento (2007). “El fenómeno el Niño 1997-1998: memoria, retos y soluciones” Volumen IV:
Ecuador.

Corporación Andina de Fomento (2007). “El fenómeno el Niño 1997-1998: memoria, retos y soluciones” Volumen V: Perú.

The HDR of Piura is 0.5714 compared to 0.7033 in Lima. See PNUD Peru. “Cuadro de IDH Nacional”. Available in:
http://www.pnud.org.pe/frmDatosIDH.aspx [accessed: March 2011].

Centro Internacional para investigación del fenómeno del Niño – CIIFEN (2009). “Guía técnica para la implementación de un sistema regional de información climática aplicada a la gestión de riesgo agrícola en los países andinos”. Proyecto BID ATN/OC – 10064 – RG. Guayaquil – Ecuador.

Gestión de cuencas para enfrentar el cambio climático y el Fenómeno del Niño. Propuesta de adaptación tecnológica frente al cambio climático y el FEN en Piura. Available in: www.solucionespracticas.org.pe/publicaciones.php.

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Possibilities for nuclear power in South America

South America is exploring options for nuclear power cooperation and capacity to increase energy supply presently and in the future, though it is unlikely to be a major part of the regions energy portfolio.

FORO writes,

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Columbia investing in mitigation and adaptation research

Columbia has recently established a fund to develop mitigation and adaptation programs, and it has a set of relevant research and policy recommendations from international cooperation agencies at its disposal. Floods have already cost Columbia in lives, property, and money, and more pro-active measures could reduce further destruction.

FORO writes,

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Adaptation measures in South America—but more are needed

In the face of high-impact threats from Climate Change, many South American countries are implementing concrete anticipatory measures; however, a richer understanding of impacts are needed.

Mario Bazan of FORO writes,

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Sources:

FORO June 2011 pages 2 – 3:
http://newsletters.clearsignals.org/FORO_June2011.pdf#page=2

Wheeler, David (2011), “Quantifying vulnerability to climate change: implications for adaptation assistance”, CGD Working Paper 240. Washington, D.C.: Center for Global Development. http://www.cgdev.org/content/publications/detail/1424759

Véase: http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg1/en/faq-1-1.html
Garibaldi y Rey (2006), El Cambio Climático en América Latina y el Caribe, La Habana: PNUMA-SERMARNAT.

United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change-UNFCCC (2007), Climate Change: Impacts, vulnerabilities and adaptation in developing countries, Bonn: UNFCCC; http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/publications/impacts.pdf

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South American countries among the most vulnerable to climate change

A recent comparison of 233 countries shows the Bolivia and Columbia will be among the twenty most vulnerable countries to climate change in 2015, taking into account socio-economic dependence on nature, impacts of extreme weather, and weak institutional capacity to respond and adapt. GHG emissions have been increasing, and South American countries must find a sustainable model of development.

Maria Bazan of FORO writes,

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Sources:

FORO June 2011 pages 2 – 3:
http://newsletters.clearsignals.org/FORO_June2011.pdf#page=2

Wheeler, David (2011), “Quantifying vulnerability to climate change: implications for adaptation assistance”, CGD Working Paper 240. Washington, D.C.: Center for Global Development. http://www.cgdev.org/content/publications/detail/1424759

Véase: http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg1/en/faq-1-1.html
Garibaldi y Rey (2006), El Cambio Climático en América Latina y el Caribe, La Habana: PNUMA-SERMARNAT.

United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change-UNFCCC (2007), Climate Change: Impacts, vulnerabilities and adaptation in developing countries, Bonn: UNFCCC; http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/publications/impacts.pdf

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Bangladesh harnassing mobile phones for early warning systems

Thanks to increased mobile phone access in poor and rural communities the prospect of creating highly efficient disaster warning and tracking systems is increasingly popular. In Bangladesh local governments are already signing contracts with mobile providers to send instant message disaster warnings.

2.01
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Sources:

Strategic Foresight Group, May 2011, pgs 5-7:
http://newsletters.clearsignals.org/SFG_May2011.pdf#page=5

“GP, TeleTalk to relay early disaster message.” The Daily Star. 05 June 2009.
<http://www.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=91332>
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